chapter 20 lesson 3 Flashcards

introduction to acute variables (30 cards)

1
Q

acute variables

A

Important components that specify how each exercise is to be performed; also known as exercise training variables.

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2
Q

repetition

A

refers to the amount of times a person performs a repeated movement within a single set

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3
Q

set

A

describes a group of repititions that are performed consecutively

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4
Q

training intensity

A

it relates to resistance training has been shown to substantially influence muscle hypertrophy and often argues as the single most important exercise in a workout.

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5
Q

how many reps should be performed for stabilization and muscular endurance

A

12 - 20

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6
Q

how many sets should be performed for muscular endurance and stabilization

A

1 to 3 sets

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7
Q

what should be the intensity of stabilization and muscular endurance

A

low to moderate

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8
Q

how many reps should be performs for muscular hypertrophy

A

6 to 12

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9
Q

how many sets should be performed for muscular hypertrophy

A

3 to 6 set

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10
Q

what should the training intensity be for moderate to high training intensities

A

75 to 85 percent

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11
Q

what should the training repetitions be for maximal strength

A

1 to 5 repetitions

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12
Q

what should the amount of sets for maximal strength training be

A

4 to 6 sets

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13
Q

what should the intensity for maximal strength training be

A

85 to 100 percent

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14
Q

how many repetitions should be performed for power

A

1 - 10

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15
Q

how many sets should be performed for power

A

3 to 6 sets

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16
Q

what should the training intensity be for power training

A

10 percent of body weight when using a medicine ball. 30 to 45 percent when using weights

17
Q

repetition tempo

A

relates to the rate at which each repetition is performed.

18
Q

rest interval

A

is the time taken to recuperate between sets or exercises and has a dramatic effect on the outcome of the training program.

19
Q

what is the amount of time taken for resistance training

A

30 to 60 seconds

20
Q

what is the rest time for power

A

3 to 5 minutes

21
Q

what is the rest times for a high intensity hypertrophic training

A

up to 185 seconds

22
Q

what are the five components of fitness

A

cardiovascular endurance
muscular strength
muscular endurance
flexibility
body composition

23
Q

what is training frequency

A

describes the total number of weekly training session.

24
Q

what is the recommended frequency for a novice or a beginner lifter

A

2 to 3 times a week

25
what is the recommended frequency for an intermediate lifter
3 if using total body training sessions or 4 if using a split regimen
26
what is the recommended training sessions for advanced individuals
4 to 6 times a week. these individuals may perform many sessions in a single day.
27
what is training duration
the length of a training session
28
how long can a exercise last depending on the intensity and duration
30 to 90 minutes
29
Why are acute variables an important part of exercise programming?
They specify how each exercise is to be performed, which can help achieve goals.
30
What is calculated by totaling the number of repetitions performed in a set during a training session, then multiplying it by the resistance used?
training volume