Chapter 38 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What drug class is diphenhydramine?

A

Antihistamine

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2
Q

Uses of diphenhydramine include, allergic rhinitis, _______, urticaria, _______, and prevention of motion sickness

A

pruritis
common cold
sneezing
cough

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3
Q

What are some cautions that should be watched out for when giving patients diphenhydramine?

A

closed-angle glaucoma
urinary retention
severe liver disease

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4
Q

What mental illness can diphenhydramine increase, therefore alcohol should be avoided?

A

CNS depression

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5
Q

Why should diphenhydramine be given with food if oral?

A

Reduces gastric distress

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6
Q

Until stabilized, patients on _____ should not drive

A

diphenhydramine

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7
Q

Benadryl is a ______________

A

diphenhydramine

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8
Q

What drug class is guaifenesin?

A

expectorant

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9
Q

Robitussin is a ______

A

guaifenesin

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10
Q

What are the side effects of guaifenesin?

A

Drowsiness, dizziness, headache
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

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11
Q

Expectorants loosen ______ and allow eliminations by _____

A

Bronchial secretions
coughing

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