Chapter 8 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is SUD?

A

Substance use disorder, it is when someone’s use of alcohol, drugs, or other substances causes significant impairment or distress.

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2
Q

What are some s/s of alcohol misuse?

A

Slurred speech
Poor coordination (stumbling)
Slowed reaction time
Drowsiness
Confusion
Flushed face
Impaired judgment
Nausea/vomiting
Slow or irregular breathing (severe cases)

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3
Q

What are some s/s of opioids?

A

Pinpoint pupils
Drowsiness / “nodding off”
Slowed breathing (respiratory depression)
Slow heart rate
Low blood pressure
Track marks (if injected)
Itching
Nausea/vomiting

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4
Q

What are some s/s of cocaine misuse?

A

Dilated pupils
Increased heart rate
High blood pressure
Rapid breathing
Agitation or restlessness
Euphoria
Paranoia
Sweating
Decreased appetite

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5
Q

What are some s/s of cough and cold products misuse?

A

Confusion
Dizziness
Slurred speech
Poor coordination
Hallucinations (high doses of DXM)
Fast heart rate
High blood pressure
Nausea/vomiting
Drowsiness or agitation

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6
Q

What is the common product in cough and cold products that is misused?

A

Dextromethorphan or pseudoephedrine

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7
Q

What is the treatment for alcohol abuse?

A

Inpatient, Outpatient, Disulfum, patient becomes violently sick when they drink alcohol and are on this

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8
Q

What is the treatment for opioid misuse?

A

Naloxone eg. Narcan

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9
Q

What misuse causes euphoria/relaxation?

A

Promethazine-codeine, it’s in cough and cold products

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