Exam 4 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

The animal kingdom probably originated from ____ _____

A

colonial protista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Animals have complex ____ ____ that form tissues that carry out specialized tasks

A

cell types

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The majority of animals are _____ and carry out _____ reproduction

A

diploid ; sexual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most animals develop from layers of cells - ____ ____

A

germ layers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

_______ animals exhibit zero symmetry in body plan sponges

A

asymmetrical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_____ symmetry refers to symmetry along a longitudinal direction

A

radial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

______ symmetry refers to right left symmetry, right is a mirror image of left - humans and the vast majority of animals

A

bilateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

there is a correlation between symmetry and number of developmental ____ ____

A

germ layers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

animal body plans exhibits one of ____ types of symmetry

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

____ ____ organisms develop from a:
- diploblast embryo
- ectoderm and endoderm layers

A

radially symmetric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

______ ______ organism develop from a:
- triploblast embryo
- ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm

A

bilaterally symmetric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

triploblastic embryos can form ____ ____

A

body cavities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

no cavity = ______

A

Acoelomates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cavity from mesoderm and endoderm = ______

A

psuedocoelomates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cavity from mesoderm only = _____

A

eucoelomates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

type of embryonic development: The blastopore becomes the mouth

17
Q

Type of embryonic development: The blastopore becomes the anus

A

Deuterostomes

18
Q

the simplest living animals