Hypothesis Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is a the meaning of a theory?

A

based on initial ideas and background research

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2
Q

What is an aim?

A

Narrowing the focus of our theory to produce our aim for the research

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3
Q

What is an hypothesis?

A

A statement that predicts what will happen in the study

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of hypothesis?

A

Null Hypothesis
Directional alternate hypothesis
Non directional alternate hypothesis

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5
Q

Explain the null hypothesis?

A

There is no significant effect
Any difference is due to chance

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6
Q

Explain the alternate hypothesis?

A

There is an significant effect which isn’t due to change

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7
Q

What is the difference between non directional and directional hypothesis?

A

In a directional hypothesis you know which direction the results will go such (the results will be people talk faster)
However in a non directional hypothesis you don’t know which direction the results will go ( people talking will be affected)

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8
Q

What does operationalising the IV and the DV?

A

Clearly defining the IV and the DV so they can be manipulated and measured

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9
Q

What is another name for a directional hypothesis?

A

One tailed hypothesis

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10
Q

What is another name for a non directional hypothesis?

A

Two tailed hypothesis

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