What is ionisation a form of?
Energy Transfer
What kind of radiation is dangerous to the body?
Ionising
Which two theories explain the damage caused by ionising radiation?
Target Theory
Water Activation Theory
What is target theory?
A photon hits a biological object, e.g DNA like a bullet
Direct radiation effect
What is water activation theories
Radiation causes water to become hydrogen peroxide, causing damage
Indirect radiation effect
What does the shape of surviving curves depend on
Number of hits needed to kill organism
The dose