Posterior pituitary
(derived from)
derived from neural tissue
Anterior pituitary
Derived from non neural tissue
Where are pituitary gland hormones produced?
hypothalmus
what hormones are released by posterior pituitary
Oxytocin and Vasopressin
Vasopressin function
blood vessel contraction, water retention, maintains blood volume
Oxytocin
stimulates smooth muscle contraction
also helps drive labor and milk secretion
Anterior pituitary hormone secretion
made in anterior however secretion controlled by hypothalamus
What types of hormones do anterior pituitary secret
regulators and non regulators of endocrine organs
hypothalamus hormones are either all ___ or ____
releasing or inhibiting
how are hormones controlled and not diluted
when hypothalamus hormones are secreted they enter portal vessels and are carried to anterior pituitary
cortisol function
Anti inflammatory and immune suppressant
also participates in metabolic homeostasis