what are the 6 field research methods?
telephone survey,postal survey,online survey,consumer panel,personal interviews,social networking websties
definition for a telephone survey?
people are contacted by telephone and asked to answer a range of questions
what are advantages of a telephone survey?
the information is obtained instantly
any points can be clarified by the researcher
what are disadvantages of a telephone survey?
many people do not want to speak to a reasearcher across the phone and so many calls will need to be made to get a large number of ressponses
defitnion for postal survey
a list of questions is sent to people through the post.they will complete the survey and send it back to the business
advantages of a postal survey
it is a cost effective way of sending a
survey to a large number of people over a wide geographic area
people can complete the survey at a time that suits them
disadvantages of a postal survey
the response rate may be very low
there is no oppurtunity for the respondent to clarify anything they dont understand
definition for a online survey
people answer a range of questions displayed on a website.respondents may have to click an answer/and or type in comments
advantages of an online survey
a link to the website can be sent to a large number of people all over the world
computer software can autmatically collate and display the results in real time
what are disadvantages of an online survey
it relies on the respondent having access to the internet
no personal contact with business to clarify any misunderstandings
defintiion of a consumer panel
a selected group of people are gathered to take part in a dicussion about a particular product.their opinions are obtained on the design,colour etc and what they like/dislike about the product
advantages of a consumer panel
opinions,feelings and attitudes can be gained
follow up questions can be asked and points can be clarified
disadvantages of a consumer panel
the sample of peipole used may not represent the views of a whole population.
financial incentives may be needed to encourage people to take part
defintuon for a personal interview
a face-to-face discussion between a trained interviewer and a respondent which can take place in the street or at home
advantages of a personal interview
allwos two way communication so points can be clarified
the researcher can encourage the respondent to ask specific questions
body language and facial expressions can be monitered
disadvantages of a personal interview
it is a costly method of research as interviewers need to be trained
its very time consuming as only one respondent can be interviewed at one time
defitnition for a social networking website
businesses can set up social media accounts(facebook,twitter) in order to interact with customers around the world to find out their reactions and opinions on different issues
advantages of social networking websites
two-way communation can occur between the business and the customer
large number of people can be reached
questions can be answered very quickly
disadvantages of social networking websites
customers may not want to join social networking websites
information is not usally private so can be veiwed by anyone