field research methods Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

what are the 6 field research methods?

A

telephone survey,postal survey,online survey,consumer panel,personal interviews,social networking websties

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2
Q

definition for a telephone survey?

A

people are contacted by telephone and asked to answer a range of questions

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3
Q

what are advantages of a telephone survey?

A

the information is obtained instantly

any points can be clarified by the researcher

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4
Q

what are disadvantages of a telephone survey?

A

many people do not want to speak to a reasearcher across the phone and so many calls will need to be made to get a large number of ressponses

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5
Q

defitnion for postal survey

A

a list of questions is sent to people through the post.they will complete the survey and send it back to the business

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6
Q

advantages of a postal survey

A

it is a cost effective way of sending a
survey to a large number of people over a wide geographic area

people can complete the survey at a time that suits them

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7
Q

disadvantages of a postal survey

A

the response rate may be very low

there is no oppurtunity for the respondent to clarify anything they dont understand

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8
Q

definition for a online survey

A

people answer a range of questions displayed on a website.respondents may have to click an answer/and or type in comments

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9
Q

advantages of an online survey

A

a link to the website can be sent to a large number of people all over the world

computer software can autmatically collate and display the results in real time

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10
Q

what are disadvantages of an online survey

A

it relies on the respondent having access to the internet

no personal contact with business to clarify any misunderstandings

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11
Q

defintiion of a consumer panel

A

a selected group of people are gathered to take part in a dicussion about a particular product.their opinions are obtained on the design,colour etc and what they like/dislike about the product

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12
Q

advantages of a consumer panel

A

opinions,feelings and attitudes can be gained

follow up questions can be asked and points can be clarified

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13
Q

disadvantages of a consumer panel

A

the sample of peipole used may not represent the views of a whole population.

financial incentives may be needed to encourage people to take part

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14
Q

defintuon for a personal interview

A

a face-to-face discussion between a trained interviewer and a respondent which can take place in the street or at home

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15
Q

advantages of a personal interview

A

allwos two way communication so points can be clarified

the researcher can encourage the respondent to ask specific questions

body language and facial expressions can be monitered

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16
Q

disadvantages of a personal interview

A

it is a costly method of research as interviewers need to be trained

its very time consuming as only one respondent can be interviewed at one time

17
Q

defitnition for a social networking website

A

businesses can set up social media accounts(facebook,twitter) in order to interact with customers around the world to find out their reactions and opinions on different issues

18
Q

advantages of social networking websites

A

two-way communation can occur between the business and the customer

large number of people can be reached

questions can be answered very quickly

19
Q

disadvantages of social networking websites

A

customers may not want to join social networking websites

information is not usally private so can be veiwed by anyone