income statement Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what are the two ways to calculate how much profit a business has made?

A

selling price - cost price = profit

total revenue - total costs = profit

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2
Q

what will the amount of profit a busienss has depend on?

A
  • the level of sales revenue
  • the size of the mark up ( the extra added cost of the product to give the selling price)
  • the control of costs ( ie keeping costs ot a minimum)
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3
Q

how can a business make a loss?

A

if:
-sales are low
- raw mareriald are expensive
-expensises are to high

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4
Q

what will a business create at the end of the trading year to show how much profit has been generated?

A

an income statement

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5
Q

what is the purpose of an incone statement?

A

to calculate profit

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6
Q

what are the 2 types of profit that can be calculated from an income statemnet?

A

gross profit

profit for the year

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7
Q

what is gross profit?

A

the profit of buying and selling the inventory

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8
Q

what is profit for the year?

A

the final profit for the business beofre tax is deducted

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9
Q

how to calculate gross profit?

A

sales revenue-cost of sales

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10
Q

how to calculate profit for the year?

A

gorss profit - expenses

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