Mod 26 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Who created classical conditioning?

A

Ivan Pavlov

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2
Q

What is classical conditioning?

A

A type of learning the connects 2+ stimuli to anticipate events

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3
Q

What is behaviorism? Who started it?

A

John B. Watson started this and it is the belief that [psychology should be an objective that studies behavior without references to mental processes.

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4
Q

How did pavlov do his experiment with classical conditioning?

A

He locked dogs in a small room, locked them up and attached a device to collect/measure saliva. He rung a bell (?) then gave them food right after it, eventually they associated the neutral stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus, creating a conditioned response.

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5
Q

What is a neutral stimuli?

A

Events/things we see or hear but don’t associate with stimulus

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6
Q

What is a unconditioned response?

A

an unlearned, naturally occurring response to an unconditioned stimulus.

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7
Q

What is a unconditioned stimulus?

A

a stimulus that unconciously triggers an unconditional response

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8
Q

What is a conditioned response?

A

A learned response to neutral stimulus

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9
Q

What is a conditioned stimulus?

A

an originally unconditioned stimulus comes to trigger a conditioned response due to a neutral stimulus

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10
Q

What is delayed acquisition?

A

A short break between US and NS

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11
Q

Is neutral stimulus first or second?

A

Always first

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12
Q

What is acquisition?

A

It is the period when a response is being learned, such as when a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus

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13
Q

What is high order conditioning?

A

Conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus. creating a weaker 2nd conditioned stimulus

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14
Q

What is extinction?

A

The diminishing of conditioned response (US doesn’t follow CS).

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15
Q

What is spontaneous recovery?

A

Reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response

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16
Q

What is generalization?

A

The tendency for a stimuli similar to conditioned stimuli to elicit a similar response

17
Q

What is discrimination?

A

an irrelevant stimuli; having the ability to distinguish the difference between a conditioned stimulus and another stimulus