Inertia
a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged:
“the problem runs deeper than bureaucratic inertia”
SIMILAR:
inactivity
inaction
PHYSICS
a property of matter by which it continues in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by an external force: See also moment of inertia.
“the power required to overcome friction and the inertia of the moving parts”
Moody
of a person) given to unpredictable changes of mood, especially sudden bouts of gloominess or sullenness:
“she met his moody adolescent brother”
SIMILAR:
unpredictable
temperamental
giving an impression of melancholy or mystery:
“grainy film that gives a soft, moody effect”
Give a wide berth
to avoid or stay away from (someone or something) I could see that she was in a bad mood, so I gave her a wide berth. Berth-操船余地
Solace
help and comfort when you are feeling sad or worried:
When his wife left him, he found solace in the bottle (= drank alcohol).
Music was a great solace to me.
慰め ソラス
“she sought solace in her religion”
SIMILAR:
comfort
consolation
cheer
Infirm
ill or needing care, especially for long periods and often because of old age:
She was too elderly and infirm to remain at home.
SIMILAR:
frail
weak
feeble
ARCHAIC
(of a person or their judgment) weak; irresolute:
“he was infirm of purpose”
In the back of my mind
in the part of one’s mind where thoughts and memories are kept but that are not usually thought about or not perfectly remembered. 頭の片隅にSomewhere in the back of my mind I knew I’d met him before.
Offshoot
Branch
Offshoot of xxx
別の流れ
Dispel
to remove fears, doubts, and false ideas, usually by proving them wrong or unnecessary:
I’d like to start the speech by dispelling a few rumours that have been spreading recently.
Similar:
banish
eliminate
dismiss
Spur
give an incentive or encouragement to (someone).
“her sons’ passion for computer games spurred her on to set up a software business”
Similar:
stimulate
give the incentive to
act
Fiasco
thing that is a complete failure, especially in a ludicrous or humiliating way.
“his plans turned into a fiasco”
Similar:
failure
disaster
catastrophe
debacle
Toasty
of or resembling toast.
“the topping is deliciously toasty”
INFORMAL
comfortably warm.
“a roaring fire may make a home seem toasty”
Mid-sentence
in the middle of a sentence or utterance. Suddenly, mid-sentence, Jack remembered he had a flight to catch.
“Suddenly, mid-sentence, Jack remembered he had a flight to catch.”
Treading water
maintain an upright position in deep water by moving the feet with a walking movement and the hands with a downward circular motion.
“they were at the deep end of the pool and trod water to keep afloat”
fail to advance or make progress.
“men who are treading water in their careers”現状維持
“Stock prices continued to tread water this week.”
Titan
a person or thing of very great strength, intellect, or importance.
“a titan of American industry”
Spawn
of a fish, frog, mollusk, crustacean, etc.) release or deposit eggs.
“the fish spawn among fine-leaved plants”
noun
1.
the eggs of fish, frogs, etc.
“the fish covers its spawn with gravel”
Make it this far
accomplished this much; continued to work until now. Examples I can’t believe we’ve made it this far in the competition!
The phrase implies that the journey was not easy and acknowledges the effort and perseverance required to get to the current point
Only the fittest and richest
最も健康でリッチな物だけが
Abysmal
extremely bad; appalling.
“the quality of her work is abysmal”
Similar:
very bad
dreadful
awful
very deep:
titanic heights and abysmal depths
Pump and dump
denoting the fraudulent practice of encouraging investors to buy shares in a company in order to inflate the price artificially, and then selling one’s own shares while the price is high.
In slang, “pump and dump” refers to a sexual encounter where one person has sex with another with no intention of pursuing a relationship or further contact. It’s similar to “smash and dash” or “hump and dump”.
The term originates from the financial world, where a “pump and dump” scheme is a form of securities fraud. In this scheme, fraudsters artificially inflate the price of a stock by spreading false or misleading positive information, creating a buying frenzy. Then, they quickly sell their shares at the inflated price, leaving other investors with losses when the price falls.
セックスのやり逃げ
Trope
a figurative or metaphorical use of a word or expression. 比喩 言葉のあや 言い回し
“Human-like robots are a classic trope of science fiction.
The politician’s speech was full of racist tropes.”
Coercion
the practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats:
“our problem cannot be solved by any form of coercion but only by agreement”
SIMILAR:
force
compulsion
constraint
duress
oppression
Smear
damage the reputation of (someone) by false accusations; slander.
“someone was trying to smear her by faking letters”
Similar:
sully
tarnish
besmirch
blacken
drag through the mud/mire
stain
taint
damage
defame
discredit
defile
vilify
malign
slander
libel
stigmatize
calumniate
slur
do a hatchet job on
smirch
asperse
vilipend
noun
1.
a mark or streak of a greasy or sticky substance. 油染み
“there was an oil smear on his jacket”
Similar:
streak
smudge
daub
dab
extortion
the practice of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats. ゆすり たかり
“he used bribery and extortion to build himself a huge, art-stuffed mansion”
Similar:
demanding money with menaces
Differentiator
something that enables a difference or distinction to be made. 差別化要因
“the real differentiator between the two is the size”