43 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Voracious

A

wanting or devouring great quantities of food.
“he had a voracious appetite”
Similar:
insatiable
unquenchable
unappeasable
prodigious
uncontrollable
uncontrolled
omnivorous
compulsive
gluttonous
greedy
rapacious
enthusiastic
eager
keen
avid
desirous
craving
hungry
ravenous
ravening
wolfish
piggish
hoggish
swinish
gutsy
gannet-like
insatiate
edacious
esurient
having a very eager approach to an activity.
“his voracious reading of literature”

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2
Q

Insatiably

A

in a way that is too great to be satisfied:飽くなき
He was just a young man, insatiably curious about the world.
The children were insatiably eager for excitement.

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3
Q

Inner demon

A

〈比喩的〉心の中の(悪)魔◇人間的な弱さ・葛藤

“Inner demons” refers to the persistent negative thoughts, emotions, fears, and self-doubt that cause internal struggle and disruption in a person’s life

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4
Q

Catch a glimpse

A

To see something for a brief moment
垣間見る

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5
Q

Glossy

A

shiny and smooth.
“thick, glossy, manageable hair”
Similar:
shiny
shining
gleaming
lustrous
bright
brilliant
sparkling
shimmering
glistening
sleek
silky
silken
satiny
sheeny
smooth
glassy
polished
burnished
glazed
waxed
japanned
shellacked
lacquered
nitid
patinated
Opposite:
dull
lusterless
matt
2.
superficially attractive and stylish, and suggesting wealth or expense.
“glossy TV miniseries and soaps”
Similar:
expensive
high ツヤツヤした もっともらしい体裁がいい

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6
Q

Wiggly

A

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend くねくね[ぴくぴく]動かす

moving up and down or from side to side with small, rapid movements.
“he reportedly pulled out a wiggly worm from his pocket”

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7
Q

grapple with something

A

to try to deal with or understand a difficult problem or subject

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8
Q

Immune

A

2.
protected or exempt, especially from an obligation or the effects of something.
“they are immune from legal action”

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9
Q

tried and true

A

denoting something that has proven in the past to be effective or reliable.
“you’ll be following the same tried-and-true formula as other successful businesses 確実な

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10
Q

Dub

A

又の名を。。。〜debbed the crypto king
give an unofficial name or nickname to (someone or something).
“the media dubbed anorexia “the slimming disease.””
Similar:
nickname
call

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11
Q

Pillaging

A

rob a (place) using violence, especially in wartime.ピラージング
“the abbey was plundered and pillaged”
steal (something) using violence, especially in wartime.
“artworks pillaged from churches and museums”
Similar:
ransack

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12
Q

Vigil

A

a period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch or pray.
“my birdwatching vigils lasted for hours”
a stationary, peaceful demonstration in support of a particular cause, typically without speeches.
“the group held a candlelight vigil outside the jail”
2.
(in the Christian Church) the eve of a festival or holy day as an occasion of religious observance.

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13
Q

withdrawal symptoms

A

禁断症状

Withdrawal symptoms are the physical and mental signs of distress that occur when a person with a physical dependence on a substance abruptly stops or reduces their use of it

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14
Q

Emblematic

A

serving as a symbol of a particular quality or concept; symbolic.
“this case is emblematic of a larger problem”
Similar:
symbolic
representative

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15
Q

Hedonic

A

快楽主義

connected with feelings of pleasure

relating to or considered in terms of pleasant (or unpleasant) sensations.

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16
Q

transgressive

A

involving a violation of moral or social boundaries.
“the poets have well-earned reputations for transgressive behavior as well as verse”慣習に逆らう

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17
Q

Adjunct

A

a thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part.
“computer technology is an adjunct to learning”
Similar:
supplement
addition

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18
Q

Persecution

A

迫害

hostility and ill-treatment, especially on the basis of ethnicity, religion, or sexual orientation or political beliefs.
“her family fled religious persecution”

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19
Q

Congeal

A

ゼリーに固める

solidify or coagulate, especially by cooling.
“the blood had congealed into blobs”

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20
Q

Scope out

A

to look at (someone or something) especially in order to get information

“We scoped out the local area to see if it would be a good place to rent a flat.”

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21
Q

Soupy

A

having the appearance or consistency of soup.
“a soupy stew”スーピー

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22
Q

Flexing muscles

A

give a show of strength or power.
“the committee likes to flex its political muscles from time to time

to try to worry an opponent or enemy by publicly showing military, political, or financial power:
The parade is the first sign of the new regime flexing its military muscles.

Flexing muscles(または flex one’s muscles)は、直訳で「筋肉を曲げる」ことですが、比喩的に「実力を誇示する」「脅しをかける」「権力(力)を見せつける」という意味を持つ表現です。自分の持っている力や影響力を相手に誇示して威嚇する

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23
Q

Mash-up

A

a mixture or fusion of disparate elements.
“the movie becomes a weird mash-up of 1950s western and 1970s TV cop show”

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24
Q

Disparate

A

essentially different in kind; not allowing comparison.
“they inhabit disparate worlds of thought”
Similar:
contrasting
different

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25
Desperate
feeling, showing, or involving a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with. "a desperate sadness enveloped Ruth" Similar: despairing hopeless
26
Tribute
an act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration. 賛辞、ささげ物 "the video is a tribute to the musicals of the 40s" Similar: accolade praise
27
Asylum
the protection granted by a nation to someone who has left their native country as a political refugee.
28
Under my skin
2. : to affect someone positively even though he or she does not want or expect to be affected that way : I’ve got you under my skin: あなたは私のもの to irritate or upset someone.
29
Guru
in Hinduism and Buddhism) a spiritual teacher, especially one who imparts initiation
30
Stand a chance
have a prospect of success or survival. "his rivals don't stand a chance" チャンスがある
31
Epic proportion
a very large and catastrophic event, typically one that causes widespread “Epic proportions" describes something that is extremely large, significant, or grand in scale, often implying a monumental or impressive size.
32
Gratification
pleasure, especially when gained from the satisfaction of a desire. "a thirst for sexual gratification" Similar: satisfaction fulfillment
33
Starkly
outline. 1無愛想に(in a blunt manner)in starkly realistic terms 明確に現実的な用語で 2くっきりした輪郭かコントラストで(in sharp outline ... "the scar stood out starkly against his bronzed skin" in an unpleasantly or sharply clear way. "her motivations contrast starkly with Clara's"
34
Squandering
waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner. "entrepreneurs squander their profits on expensive cars"
35
Peon
a Spanish American day laborer or unskilled farm worker. 2. (in South and Southeast Asia) a low-ranking worker such as an attendant, orderly, or assistant.
36
Sweat bullets
to be extremely nervous and worried about something: I was sweating bullets over this interview. The origin of "sweating bullets" is believed to be a metaphor from the early 20th century, where the large, heavy drops of sweat caused by extreme stress resembled the size and shape of bullets
37
Sock away
Save money
38
Scrounge up
to search about and turn up something needed from whatever source is available. also : to actively seek money, work, or sustenance from any available source 探し回って〕何とか~を手に入れる -
39
Wait tables
serve food or drink to someone in a restaurant, cafe, bar, etc.給仕する "I was waiting tables to try to pay for classes and rent"
40
steeped in
they are completely surrounded by or involved in it, or know a lot about it The college is steeped in history/tradition. These ancient scholars were steeped in poetry and painting, as well as maths and astronomy
41
fly by the seat of one's pants
Flying by the seat of your pants" means to do or take action without a plan, to go by feel, to make decisions in the moment. This phrase dates from the early years of aviation when airplanes had few navigational aids and flight control systems. It referred to pilots flying in the heavy fog without their instruments.
42
in one ear and out the other
heard but disregarded or quickly forgotten. "whatever he tells me seems to go in one ear and out the other
43
Temperance
abstinence from alcoholic drink. "Davies was a strict advocate of temperance" 2. the quality of moderation or self-restraint. "the whole multitude of men lack temperance in their lives, either from ignorance or from want of self-control" Similar: self-restraint restraint
44
Idillic
especially of a time or place) like an idyll; extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque. "an attractive hotel in an idyllic setting" Similar: perfect ideal
45
Secluded
of a place) not seen or visited by many people; sheltered and private. "the gardens are quiet and secluded" Similar: sheltered private
46
Jaded
tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something. "meals to tempt the most jaded appetites"
47
Craggy
Crag: a steep or rugged cliff or rock face. “A craggy cliff or mountain is steep and rocky.”
48
dial up
adjust the control on an electrical device so as to increase the level of sound, light, heat, etc. produced. "even with everything dialed up to full, the audio output level was only moderate at best"
49
Terpene
強い匂いがする化学物質の一種で、一部の植物、特に球果をもつ木に含まれている。いくつかのエッセンシャルオイル(植物から抽出された芳香成分を含んだ液
50
Silt up
become filled or blocked with silt. "the river's mouth had silted up"
51
Bear with me
be patient with me.
52
Reciprocate
respond to (a gesture or action) by making a corresponding one. "the favor was reciprocated" Similar: do the same (in return) respond in kind return the favor give as good as one gets give tit for tat 2. (of a part of a machine) move backward and forward in a straight line. 1〈愛情・恩恵などに〉報いる,返礼する. reciprocate a person's favors [affection] 人の好意[愛情]に報いる. 2〈…を〉交換する,やりとり
53
Doily
ドイリー(◇フィンガーボールなどの下に敷く小ナプキン The word "doily" originates from the name of a 17th-century London cloth merchant, Doiley (or Doyley)
54
pertaining to
be appropriate, related, or applicable. pertain · つきものである、付属{ふぞく}する、付随{ふずい}する · 関係{かんけい}する、関連
55
Overreach
1. to do more than your authority allows: Some officials charged that the investigators had overreached their authority. 2. get the better of (someone) by cunning.出し抜く "Faustus's lunacy in thinking he can overreach the devil"
56
On tap
ready to be poured from a tap. "the hard water most of us have on tap" Similar: on draft cask-conditioned real-ale from barrels not bottled/canned INFORMAL freely available whenever needed. "trained staff are on tap from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m." Similar: on hand to hand at hand available
57
Scrupulously
in a very careful and thorough way. "a scrupulously researched biography" with great effort to avoid doing wrong. "the policies must be scrupulously observed"
58
If You See Something, Say Something
originally implemented and trademarked by the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority (NY MTA) after a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001
59
Ignorance is bliss
used to say that a person who does not know about a problem does not worry about it. if you do not know about something, you do not worry about it. He never keeps up with the news or cares about the troubles in the world because he believes that ignorance is bliss.
60
Bliss
perfect happiness; great joy. "she gave a sigh of bliss" Similar: joy pleasure
61
Transportation Security Administration (TSA)
was created in the wake of 9/11 to strengthen the security of the nation's transportation systems while ensuring the freedom of movement for people and commerce.
62
Jerk move
to move in short abrupt motions or with frequent jolts
63
fend for yourself
To fend for yourself means to manage, care for, and provide for yourself without help or support from anyone else. This phrasal verb describes the ability to meet your own basic needs and take care of yourself, whether in a difficult situation or as a sign of independence
64
Tamper
interfere with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations. "someone tampered with the brakes of my car" Similar: interfere monkey around いじる 干渉する
65
catfished
lure (someone) into a relationship by means of a fictional online persona インターネットのなりすまし詐欺
66
Myopia
nearsightedness a common vision condition in which near objects appear clear, but objects farther away look blurry
67
admonish Admired or admonished
warn or reprimand someone firmly. "she admonished me for appearing at breakfast unshaven" Similar: reprimand rebuke scold
68
Arsenic
the chemical element of atomic number 33, a brittle steel-gray metalloid. 白色、粉末状で有毒なヒ素三酸化物。ガラスの製造に、また殺虫剤、除草剤として用いられる。
69
Dirty little secret
A secret that you don't want anyone to know but someone finds out about it sooner or later. You've got a dirty little secret about me that I'd like to know. A "dirty little secret" is a shameful or undesirable fact that someone wishes to keep hidden, often because revealing it would cause embarrassment, shame, or negative consequences
70
Extrinsically
in a way that comes from outside, or is not related to someone or something “Workers who feel that they are being controlled extrinsically often feel demotivated.”
71
Like no other
他には無い
72
Phenolic
"Phenolic" can refer to two main things: a chemical class of compounds containing a hydroxyl group attached to an aromatic ring, or a type of durable, heat-resistant synthetic resin 化合物の一種でブドウの果皮や種、または梗に含まれる。タンニンはフェノールの一種。味わいに仄かな「苦味」や「渋み」を与え、ワインの味わいにおいて、深みやテクスチャーを与える。clove spice
73
Outlive
a person) live longer than (another person). "women generally outlive men" survive or last beyond (a specified period or expected lifespan).
74
embroider
add fictitious or exaggerated details to (an account) to make it more interesting. Embroidery originated in China and the Near East around 30,000 BC エンブロイダー "she embroidered her stories with colorful detail" Similar: elaborate embellish
75
Caught the bug for something
a sudden, strong interest in a particular activity 突然 “Molly's becoming really intense about the rehearsals for her school play. I guess she caught the bug for acting!”
76
Be cracked up to be
asserted to be (used to indicate that someone or something has been described too favorably). "life on tour is not as glamorous as it's cracked up to be"という評判である,…と信じられている 「be cracked up to be」は、「評判である」「期待されている」といった意味で、多くの場合、否定形で「評判ほどではない」「期待外れだ」という意味で使われます
77
Disdain
unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt. "her upper lip curled in disdain" Similar: contempt scorn scornfulness contemptuousness derision disrespect disparagement condescension superciliousness hauteur haughtiness arrogance lordliness snobbishness aloofness indifference dismissiveness distaste dislike disgust despite contumely Opposite: admiration respect verb consider to be unworthy of one's consideration. "gamblers disdain four-horse races" Similar: scorn deride
78
On the scene
being at the very place of occurrence: to arrive: I called the police and they were on the scene within minutes.
79
Super duper
very good; marvelous. "this new line of toys is super-duper"
80
Every once in a while
sometimes but not often : from time to time : occasionally
81
Squiggly Feel squiggly inside
consisting of a line or lines that curve and twist in a way that is not regular: squiggly lines wavy and twisting 心の中で身悶えする
82
Zit
a pimple on the skin. "do not try to squeeze the zits"
83
Everyone’s eyes on me
Look at me
84
Freeze tag
Freeze tag is a variation of tag where a tagged player must freeze in place and cannot move until an untagged player touches them to "unfreeze" them ◆鬼ごっこの一種。 つかまりそうになると身動きをとめて動かなくなる。
85
Good save
comment used after someone has said or done something to prevent an embarrassing situation good save ナイス・セーブ◇サッカーのゴールキーパーなどが、ボール(シュート)をうまく止めること
86
Flex
Bend
87
Under one’s nose
directly in front of someone. "he thrust the paper under the Inspector's nose"
88
Thunder
make a loud, deep resounding noise. "the motorcycle thundered into life" strike powerfully. "McGwire thundered that one out of the stadium"
89
Swept back hairstyle
後退翼の、後ろのほうになでつけた、オールバック
90
Sling
flexible strap or belt used in the form of a loop to support or raise a weight. "the horse had to be supported by a sling fixed to the roof"つり包帯,三角巾きん ·
91
Holier-than-thou
characterized by an attitude of moral superiority. "they had quite a critical, holier-than-thou approach" Similar: sanctimonious self-righteous
92
Look out for
search for and produce something. "I've got a catalog somewhere and I'll look it out if you're interested"
93
Sentry
a soldier stationed to keep guard or to control access to a place. "sentries patrolled the border"見張り台
94
Means to an end
an activity or process done in order to accomplish a goal something is done primarily to achieve a separate, more important goal, rather than being valuable on its own. For example, working a boring job to earn money is a "means to an end" (the end being financial stability
95
scrounge
to get things, especially money or food, by asking for them instead of buying them or working for them: Peter never buys anything - he just scrounges (off his friends). “skraʊndʒ” 俗〉たかる、せびる 〈俗〉あさる、かき集める、拾い集める【発音】skráundʒ【カナ】スクラウンジ【変化】
96
Corral
gather together and confine (a group of people or things). "the organizers were corralling the crowd into marching formation" 2. NORTH AMERICAN put or keep (livestock) in a corral. "sheep and goats grazed the plains during the day but they were corralled at night"
97
You are suck !
you are bad" or "you are doing poorly" at something; it's a casual way to express negative feedback, often used in informal situations
98
Glee
1. great delight. "his face lit up with impish glee"
99
Casual acquaintance
A casual acquaintance is someone you know on a superficial level, perhaps by name or face, but with whom you don't have a close or intimate relationship. They are not close friends, and you likely don't share personal details or spend much time with them outside of a specific context, like work or a shared activity.
100
Howl
Woo!s howl woo〜 と叫ぼう!