EM

Question 1

Eliminative materialism

Answer 1

At least some of those mental states (phenomena, properties, processes), that are supposed to exist according to the common-sense folk-psychological theory of the mind, do not exist

Question 2

Folk psychology

Answer 2

An untutored theory that we all implicitly or explicitly accept according to which inner introspectable mental states exist with particular properties (phenomenal, intentional etc). It is used to predict/explain human behaviour.