Lab values Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

5 critical values

A

Na,K,HGB,pH and glucose

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2
Q

Desired range for Na

A

135-145 mmol/L

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3
Q

Desired range for K

A

3.5-5.0 mmol/L

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4
Q

Primary danger of both hypo and hypermagnesemia

A

Both can cause dangerous
arrhythmias

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5
Q

Desired HGB count

A

male 130-170 female 120-160

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6
Q

Healthy WBC count

A

4.0-11.0 mmol/L

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7
Q

Desired neutrophil range

A

1.8-7.5

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8
Q

What two values should be assessed if you suspect infection

A

WBC and neutrophil count

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9
Q

What value indicates kidney function?

A

Blood Urea Nitrogen

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10
Q

Desired BUN count

A

2.5-8 mmol/L

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11
Q

Normal creatinine count

A

50-115umol/L

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12
Q

Reason for urinalysis

A

Indicates renal function

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13
Q

Cause of production of lactic acid

A

anaerobic metabolism it binds to H+ and
becomes LACTIC ACID

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14
Q

Two presentations of Anion gap

A

High and normal

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15
Q

Two primary hepatic enzymes

A

ALT and Bilirubin

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16
Q

An X-ray appearing too black indicates what

A

“see through”
Pneumothorax, COPD

17
Q

What does a too white xray indicate

A

Something blacking penetration.
Blood, pus, tumors