Heart Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Conduction system of heart order

A

SA node, AV node, AV bundle, bundle branches, Purkinje fibres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The semilunar valve are open due to

A

Ventricular systole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When the chambers relax and fill with blood

A

Diastole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When the chambers contract and eject blood

A

Systole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When are AV valves open?

A

Beginning of each cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When are pulmonary and aortic valves closed

A

Same time as the AV valves are open

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Atrial depolarization wave

A

P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ventricular depolarization

A

QRS complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

QRS complex masks what

A

The atria repolarization and relaxing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When is the AV valves closed

A

Ventricular systole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When are pulmonary and aortic valves open

A

When the pressure in the ventricles is higher than the pulmonary trunk and aorta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When do ventricles repolarize

A

During diastole and T wave

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When do aortic and pulmonary valves close

A

During ventricular diastole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What happens when intraventricular pressure falls below atria pressure?

A

AV valves open and cycle starts again

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Inotropes

A

Affect contraction strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Chronotropes

A

Affect heart rate

17
Q

Preload

A

How full the heart is before pumping out blood

18
Q

Contractility

A

How strong the contractions are

19
Q

After load

A

How hard it is to pump blood out of

20
Q

Stroke volume

A

How much blood comes out of the heart