tasked with law enforcement, maintaining peace and order, and ensuring public safety.
Its powers and functions are defined by the Philippine Constitution, Republic Act No.
6975 (Department of the Interior and Local Government Act of 1990), and Republic Act
No. 8551 (Philippine National Police Reform and Reorganization Act of 1998)
PNP
enforce all laws and ordinances relative to the protection of lives and properties” and to “maintain peace and order and take all necessary steps to ensure public safety”; “to exercise the power to make arrest, search and seizure in accordance with the
Constitution and pertinent laws”; and to “perform such other duties and exercise all other functions as may be provided by law.”
PNP
responsible for monitoring PNP performance with
regard to all police operations.
NAPOLCOM
DILG Act of 1990
6975
PNP Reform & Reorganization Act of 1998
8551
creation of BFP.
6975
Strengthening & Modernization of BFP.
RA 11589
Fire Code of the Philippines.
RA 9514 (2008)
Philippine Coast Guard Law.
9993
NBI Reorganization and Modernization Act.
RA 10867
Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act.
9165
National Internal Revenue Code.
8424
conducted to ensure that a person is not carrying any weapons
or contraband. These searches are typically conducted during routine patrols,
checkpoints, or when there is reasonable suspicion.
Patdown search
To systematically document, collect, and preserve evidence from a crime scene to aid in investigations and legal proceedings.
Crime scene processing
To take a person into custody based on a warrant or probable cause, to answer for a criminal charge.
Arrest
To locate and seize evidence of a crime under the authority of a warrant or under specific circumstances that allow for warrantless searches.
Search and seizure