Oxytocin

Question 1

Presentation of Oxytocin

Answer 1

10 units in 1ml ampule

Question 2

Pharmacology of Oxytocin

Answer 2

Synthetic oxytocic

Question 3

Pharmacology of Oxytocin (actions)

Answer 3

Stimulates smooth muscle of the uterus producing contractions

Question 4

Metabolism of Oxytocin

Answer 4

By the liver and excreted by the kidneys

Question 5

Oxytocin Indications

Answer 5

Primary Post Partum Haemorrhage

Question 6

Oxytocin Contraindications

Answer 6

• Severe toxaemia (pre-eclampsia)
• Previous hypersensitvity
• Exclude multiple pregency
• Cord prolapse

Question 7

Oxytocin Precautions

Answer 7

If given IV may cause transient Hypotension

Concurrent use with Methoxyflurane may cause hypotension

Question 8

Route of Administration of Oxytocin

Answer 8

IM

Question 9

Side Effects of Oxytocin

Answer 9

Uncommon via IM injection route

• tachycardia/bradycardia
• nausea

Question 10

Effects of Oxytocin

Answer 10

IM
Onset: 2-4min
Duration: 30-60min