11-16 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

the language of science

A

mathematics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

measure of the consistency or reproducibility of a measurement

A

precision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how close a measurement is to the actual, exact value

A

accuracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

values that have no uncertainty, such as ones obtained by counting or set by a definition

A

exact numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

true or false: there is always some uncertainty in measurement

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

collection of compatible, related units that can be used to measure various quantities

A

system of measurement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

____ is used worldwide as the standard system of measurement

A

metric system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

US system of measurement

A

FPS system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

system with meticulously defined standards for all units

A

SI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

attached to a basic unit’s name to change its value

A

prefix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

one billionth (10^-9)

A

nano- (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

one millionth (10^-6)

A

micro- (u but weirder)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

one thousandth (10^-3)

A

milli- (m)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

one hundredth (10^-2)

A

centi- (c)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

one thousand (10^3)

A

kilo- (k)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

one million (10^6)

17
Q

standard SI unit of length

18
Q

metric unit of volume

19
Q

quantity of matter in an object

20
Q

force of gravity upon an object

21
Q

SI unit of mass

A

kilogram (kg)

22
Q

comparison of mass to volume

23
Q

density formula

24
Q

property of an object that depends on the size, or extent, of the object

A

extensive property

25
property of an object that does not depend on an object's size
intensive property
26
which type of object property can be added?
extensive can be added; intensive cannot
27
coldest possible temperature
absolute zero
28
SI unit of absolute temperature
Kelvin
29
Celsius to Fahrenheit formula
F = 9/5 C + 32
30
Fahrenheit to Celsius formula
C = 5/9 (F - 32)
31
Kelvin to Celsius formula
C = K -273.15
32
the base unit of time in both the FPS system and the SI
second (s)
33
SI unit of pressure
pascal (Pa)
34
SI unit for amount of substance
mole (mol)
35
SI unit of energy
joule (J)
36
look over p. 16 chart of SI units
good luck! we need it fr