Final From Previous Chapters Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Ascomycetes reproduce

A

Asexually by enormous numbers of asexual spores called conidia

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2
Q

Chytrids are:

A

Decomposers, parasites, mutualists

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3
Q

Plasmogomy is the

A

Union of cytoplasm from 2 parent mycelia

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4
Q

Chitin is found within

A

Fungal cell wall

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5
Q

What does soil bacterium nitrosomnoas do?

A

Convert ammonium to nitrogen dioxide

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6
Q

Ex of beta proteobscteria:

A

Nitrosomonas

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7
Q

Entamobeoa antylica causes

A

Amebic dysentery

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8
Q

A single carpel or a group of fused carpels is called

A

Pistil

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9
Q

Function of double fertilization:

A

Is to ensure that the endosperm only develops in ovules containing fertilized egg

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10
Q

The embryo and its food supply are enclosed by a hard protective coat know as

A

Seed coat

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11
Q

What do trypsin and Chymotrypsin do?

A

Break down proteins into smaller molecules

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12
Q

Cck stimulates___

A

The release of digestive enzyme from the pancreas and bile from the gallbladder

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13
Q

What are alveoli?

A

Air sacs at the tips of the bronchioles

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14
Q

Know accessory glands of digestive system:

A

Salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, pancreas

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15
Q

Gastric ulcers, lesions in the lining are caused by

A

H pylori

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16
Q

What does loose connective tissue do?

A

Binds epithelia to underlying tissue and hold organs In place

17
Q

Vitamin b12/cobalamin deficiency symptoms:

A

Anemia, numbness, loss of balance

18
Q

The hormone erythroprotein stimulates?

A

Erythrocyte production in the bone marrow, when oxygen delivery is very low

19
Q

Blood from right ventricle is pumped to the lungs through the

A

Pulmonary arteries

20
Q

What do Saliva and mucus do?

A

Break down bacterial cell wall

21
Q

What are dendritic cells responsible for?

A

Initiating all antigen specific immune response

22
Q

What do interferons proteins provide?

A

Innate defense, interfering with viruses and helping activate macrophages